FOREWORD
This workshop manual has been prepared to provide information covering repairs on 2003 FD, FE, and SG series Hino trucks.
To use Hino trucks for years, smoothly, safely, and economically without trouble, it is important to perform inspections.
Maintenance required to be performed is the responsibility of the owner. Some recommended repairs of your truck are mentioned.
When making any repair of your truck, be careful not to be injured through improper procedures. As for maintenance items, refer to the Owner's and Driver's Manual.
All information and specifications in this manual are based upon the latest product information available at the time of printing.
HINO DIESEL TRUCKS (U.S.A.),INC. reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice.
S1134E-181
GENERAL lNTRODUCTtON
CLUTCH
CLUTCH CONTROL
TRANSMISSION CONTROL
PROPFI.I FR SHAF•T
hRONT AXLE
STEERING
SERVICE BRAKE
EXHAUST BRAKE
WHEELS & TIRES
16
17
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ALTERNATOR STARTER COMPRESSOR
TURBOCHARGER
POWER STEERING
WORKSHOP MANUAL
e2003 Hl¥0 BIESEL RU¢kS(U.S.A.),I¥C.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTGM TOTAL ELECTRONiCS SYSTEM SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
WIRING DIAGRAMS
75
All rights reserved. This manual may not be reproduced or copied in whole or in part, without the written consent of HINO DIESEL TRUCKS (U.S.A.),INC.
Models FD, FE and SG GENERALINTRODUCTION J-1
1-218E•06
CHAPTER I
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
Models FD, FE and SG
IDENTIFICATION INFORMAT
1•2 GENERAL INTRODUCTION Models FD, FE and SG
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) is comprised of 17 digits and letters. The VIN plate, as shown in Fig. 1, is affixed to the left-side door step of the cab.
The following is an explanation of the items that are listed on the VIN plate.
P.S. CODE SQ
J H B F E 2 J M 0 3 1 S 1 0 0 0 1
Fig. 1
VIN
See VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) STRUCTURE on the following page.
MODEL
SERIES
P.S.
CODE
CLUTC I
SIZE
TRANS- MISSION SERIES
IST
TRANSMISSION RATIO
2ND 3RD 4TH STH
6TH
REAR
AXLE
SERIES
REAR
AyLg
RATIO
SERVICE BRAKE
PARK-
ING
BRAKE
FA4J
SA-HC6
OA-Jc6
350 MM
-
LFOSS
AT545
7.46
3.45
4.18 2.42 1.42 1.00
2.25 1.41 1.00 -
-
-
GH13-2
SH13•2
3.36
3.36
c
FB4J
sA-I-iC6
SA-IGA
3s0MM
-
LFOSS
AT545
7.46
3W
4.IB 2.42 1.42 1.0tl
2.25 1.41 1.00 -
-
-
SH13-2
SH13•2
3.36
3.36
A
FD2J
SA-GF6 SA-TF6
350 MM
-
LF08S LCT2400
6.00
3.51
3.86 Z 4 1.42 1.00
1.90 1W 1.00 0.74
0.76
-
SH14-1 SH14-1
5.12
4.33
A A
c c
FE2J
SA QF6 SA•RF6
350 MM
-
LJOBS
LCT2400
6.00
3.51
4.27 Z80 1.56 1.00
1.00 1.44 1.N 0.74
0.77
-
SH14-1 SH14-1 ‘
5.12
5.85
A
SA•TS6
380MM
MF06S
7.39
4.75 3.07 1.93 1.34
1.00
SH16-1
J.10”
F
W
SG1J
SAWs6 SA-VS6
- 380MM
MDSOOOP RT8709
3.4B
9.16
1.86 1.41 1.00 0.75
6.53 4.80 3.57 2.56
- 1.83
SH16•1 SH16-1
5.42
4.10
F F
W W
P.S.CODE AND VEHICLE COMPONENTS
A
A
CODE
SERVICE BRAKE CONTROL CODE V : VACUUM SERVO
A : AIR OVER HYDRAULIC F : FULL AIR
PARKING BRAKE CONTROL CODE
C : ACTING ON TRANSMISSION OUTPUT SHAFT W: ACTING ON REAR WHEEL
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) STRUCTURE
WMI VDS
’12) l*j''(•)(s)(6) r)()
C / D VIS
" (9) ' -(10) (IN)’ ”' ('12) " (13)" (14) (15j \1e› t17) '
SEQUENTIAL NUMBER
ASSEMBLY
PLANT
MOD F CAT ON
----' CODE
S
T
u
DESCRIPTION
,
,
A NEW LETTER WILL BE ALLOTED AT EVERY MAJOR MODIFICATION
MCOEL
YEAR
MANUFACTURER MAKE,MODEL
E 6 CAB/BODY TYPE, IES, BRAKE SYSTEM
ISNO
EL ESLH B S
CHEC DI IT
CODE | MANUFACTURER | MAKE | |
JHA | r‹INO MOTORS, LTD | HJNO | TRUCK |
JHB | HINO t4OTORS, LTD. | HINO | INCOMPLETE VEHICLE |
JHC | HINO MOTORS. LTD. | HINO | BUS |
JH8 | HINO MOTORS. LTD. | HINO | INCOMPLETE VEHICLE ASSEMBLED BY BURNS PHILP (SOUTH SEA) CO., LTD. |
CODE | LENGTH (mm) | CODE ASSEMBLY PLANT 1 HINO MOTORS, LTD. HINO PLANT. JAPAN
|
C | 2,920 | |
E | 3 420 | |
G | *.780‹for FD,FE} | |
3,800 for FA,FBg | ||
H | 4,190 | |
4,280 | ||
K | 4,g00 | BURNS PHILP (SOUTH SEA) CO., LTD., AMERICAN SAMOA |
P | 5 530 | |
R | 5 800 | |
S | 6,220 |
'
'.w..-...........................w. w....-
Models
, ,
’-“- -”-”-““-”-” "-”-“““‘“""“”,
¡
COOE | LINE & CAB/BODY TYPE | SERIES GVWR OR OVERALL LENGTH | BRAAE SYSTEMS | |
FA | FORWARD CONTROL TYPE | 6,350 kg-7,030@ | HYDRAULIC | |
FB | PORWARO CONTROL TYPE TRUCK | 7,258 kg-8,165kg [16,001-IN.000 (lbs.) ) (CLASS 5) | AIR OVER HYDRAULIC | |
FD | FORWARD COhTROL TVPE TRUCK | 8,865 kg-J0,433@ [19,501-23,000 (I08.) ] (CLASS 6) | AIR OVER HYDRAULIC | |
FE | FORWARD CONTROL TYPE MUCK | 10,434 kg-11,795kg [23.%1-26.fXQ (lbs.j j ‹cess gj | AIR OVER HYDRAULIC | |
FORWARD CONTROL TYPE TRUCK | 13,809 kg-14,988kg [30,o‹i1-33,000 (lb6.) ] (CLAss 7) | FULL AIR |
!
FD,
FE
and
¡
CODE | MANUFACTURER | MODEL | DESCRIPTION |
HINO MOTORS. LTD. | J05C-TD | 5.3 LITERS, DIESEL 168 HP | |
2J | HINO MOTORS, LTD. | J08C•TP | 8.0 LITERS, DIESEL 2¢XI HP |
1J | HINO MOTORS, LTD. | J08C•TR | 8.0 LITERS, DIESEL 252 HP |
1•4 GENERAL INTRODUCTION
T›«g vt«i taE0»4ALa0C1O2aur0C«rMr izsocsoTMAPutngAT«¥Oo | |||||||
Models FD, FE and SG
- EXAMPLE -
Fig. 2
SM1-060E
VEHICLE CERTIFICATION LABEL
The Vehicle Certification Label, as shown in Fig. 2, is affixed to the left hand side door of the cab. The name of manufacturer, production year and month, and verifica- tion of items which are in conformity with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards are displayed.
ENGINE MODEL: J-SERIES ENGINE
NUMBER
SM1-J014
cunssis NUMBEn
ENGINE NUMBER
The Engine Number, as shown in Fig. 3 is on the right side of the engine block.
CHASSIS NUMBER
The Chassis Number is displayed on the left siderail of
the frame near the front axle, as shown in Fig. 4.
Models J08C-TP and J08C-TR
CHAPTER É
Models: J08C-TP and J08C-TR
TROUBLESHOO SPECIAL TOO
ENGINE OVERHAUL CRITE DISNIOUNTING THE ENGINE ASSEMB
ENGIXE 3-1•1
3-228E-06
2-1
REMOVAL OF THE ENGINE COMPONENT PARTS ............... 3- 5-1 CAMSHAFT HOUSING AND CYLINDER HE
CRANKSHAFT FRONT END, OIL PAN, FLWHEEL AND FLYWHEEL H 3- 7-1
TIMING GEA 3- 8-1
PISTON, CRANKSHAFT AND CYLINDER BLOCK .................3- 9-1 LUBRICATING SYSTE 10-1
COOLING SYSTE 11-1
AIR INTAKE AND EXHA
ENGINE CONTROL SY 3-14-1
ELECTRICA 3-15-1
AIR COMPRESSOR AND POWER STEERING PUMP 3-16-1
INSTALLATION OF THE ENGINE COMPONENT PARTS 3-17-1
ENGINE 18-1
MOUNTING OF THE ENGINE ASSEM
LIQUID GASKET AND APPLICATION POIN POWER TAKE-OFF (I
20-1
21-1
3-1-2 ENGINE Models J08C-TP and J08C-TR
SymQIOIZl
Engine overheating
Models J08C-TP and J08C•TR
TROUBLESHOOTING
(ENGINE)
Possible cause
C o ant
ENGINE 3-1-3
Remedy/Prevention
Insufficient coolant ....................,....,. Add coolant
Defective thermostat Replace the thermostat
Overflow of coolant due to leakage of Repair
exhaust into cooling system
Damaged rubber hose Replace rubber hose
Coolant leakage due to deteriorated. Replace rubber hose
rubber hose
s Coolant leakage from coolant pump Replace the coolant pump
Coolant leakage from rubber hose Retighten or replace clamp
connection
e Coolant leakage from cylinder head Replace gasket
gasket
Coo nt pu p
e Bearing seizure Replace
Damaged (corroded) vane Replace vane
Roaatodr
e Clogged with rust and scale. Clean radiator
Clogged with iron oxide due to leakage „...,.. Clean coolant passage and of exhaust into cooling system correct exhaust leakage
Coolant leakage Repair or replace radiator
c Damaged cooling fan Replace cooling fan
Clogged radiator core due to mud or Clean radiator
other debris
e Defective radiator cap pressure valve Replace radiator cap
Abnormal combustion
e Incorrect injection timing Adjust injection timing
Reduced injection pressure Adjust injection pressure
e Poor fuel. Use good quality fuel
e Poor nozzle spray Adjust or replace nozzle
Unsatisfactory automatic timer. Repair or replace timer
advance angle
3-1-4 ENGINE
Symptom
Engine overheating
Models J08C-TP and J08C-TR
Possible cause Remedy/Prevention
Other problems
Defective or deteriorated engine oil Change engine oil
Unsatisfactory operation of oil pump Replace or repair
Insufficient oil ...............,. Add oil
Brake drag .......,. Adjust
Severe operating conditions
Lugging the engine .............,. Operate engine properly
Excessive oil consumptior›
Pistons, cylinder liners and piston rings
Wear of piston rings and cylinder liner. Replace piston rings and
cylinder liner
Worn, sticking or broken piston rings. Replace piston rings and
cylinder liner
Insufficient tension on piston rings Replace piston rings and
cylinder liner Unsatisfactory break-in of piston rings. Replace piston rings and
cylinder liner
Unsuitable oil (viscosity too low) ......,. Change oil as required and
replace piston rings and cylinder liner
Incorrectly fitted piston rings (upside down) .. Replace piston rings Gaps of piston rings in line with each other .. Reassemble piston rings
Valves and valve guides
Worn valve stem Replace valve and valve guide
Worn valve guide Replace valve guide
Incorrectly fitted valve stem seal ......,....,. Replace the stem seal
Excessive lubricant on rocker arm Check clearance of rocker arm
and shafl
cEeso fesed
Defective oil level gauge Replace oil level gauge
Oil level too high Drain excess oil
Models J08C-TP and J08C•TR
Possible cause
ENGINE 3-1-5
Remedy/Prevention
Excessive oil consumption
Oil leakage from miscellaneous parts
s Oil leakage from oil seal. Replace oil seal
s Cracks or biowhole in cylinder block. Replace cylinder block
e Oil leakage from connections of oil lines Tighten connections of oil lines
Oil leakage from oil cooler Replace oil cooler
Oil leakage from oil pan gasket Replace oil pan gasket
Oil leakage from O-ring Replace O-ring
Oth prob e s
e Overcooled engine ,...................................,. Warm up engine before moving
(low temperature wear) vehicle
Check cooling system
NOTE: If oil consumption is excessive, the problems above will occur. Complaints from the
customer ere often related to such problems.
White smoke is emitted continuously when the engine is run at high speed.
White smoke is emitted only immediately after the engine speed is abruptly raised when idling.
The tail pipe is blackened with oil.
OII leaks from the flanges of the exhaust manifold.
Lack of power.
Excessive blow-by gas.
Piston seizure
Pistons, cylinder liners and piston rings
e Incorrect clearance between piston Replace piston, piston rings
and cylinder liner and cylinder liner
Unsatisfactory installation of piston pin Replace piston, piston rings,
cylinder liner and piston pin as required
Broken piston ring Replace piston, piston rings
and cylinder liner
o Difference in expansion due to use of. Replace piston, piston rings
wrong piston and cylinder liner
3•1-6 ENGINE
Piston seizure
Models J08C-TP and J08C-TR
Possible cause Remedy/Prevention
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
e
e e
•
• e e e
•
• e
•
Coo n
Reduction in capacity of coolant pump Replace the coolant pump
(due to vane corrosion)
Leakage of coolant. Repair
Insufficient coolant Add coolant
Dirty coolant Clean and replace coolant
Defective radiator. Repair or replace the radiator
(coolant leakage, clogging)
Defective rubber hose (leakage) ...,. Replace rubber hose
Defective thermostat Replace the thermostat
Leakage of exhaust into cooling system Repair
Operat on
Abrupt stoppage of engine after running Operate engine properly
at high speed
Hill climbing using unsuitable gear ....,..„. Select suitable gear
Oi
Insufficient oil Add oil
Dirty oil Change oil
Poor quality oil Replace with proper engine oil
High oil temperature. Repair
Low oil pressure Repair
Defective oil pump ......................,. Repair oil pump
Reduced performance due to worn Replace oil pump
oil pump
Suction strainer sucking air. Add oil and/or repair strainer
Abnor a combu on
Use of defective fuel Change fuel
Incorrect injection timing Adjust injection timing
Engine overheating ...................,. See Symptom: “Engine
overheating”
Models J08C-TP and J08C•TR ENGINE 3•1•7
NOTE: If piston seizure occurs, the problemB above will occur. Complaints from the customer
are oNen related to these problems.
White smoke is emitted.
Lack of power
Excessive blow-by gas
Lack of power
Possible cause Remedy/Prevention
j tion pu p Refer to “FUEL INJECTION
PUMP”
intake
Clogged air cleaner..,. Clean element or replace
element
O erheat g See Symptom: “Engine
overheating”
Fue and no e
e Poor nozzle spray ...........................,. Adjust or replace injection
nozzle
Nozzle clogged with carbon ,.,........„. Clean nozzle
e Wear or seizure of nozzle Replace nozzle
Air in fuel system. Repair and bleed air from fuel
system
Clogged fuel filter. Replace element
Use of poor fuel. Use good quality fuel
Pistons, cylinder liners and piston rings
Seized or wear of piston Replace the piston, piston rings
and liner
e Wom or broken piston rings, Replace piston rings, piston
piston and cylinder liner and liner